{"id":5250,"date":"2021-09-04T14:47:32","date_gmt":"2021-09-04T06:47:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/3cmspace.com\/?p=5250"},"modified":"2026-06-18T12:00:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T04:00:13","slug":"mission-pre-field-5250","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.3cmspace.com\/zh-hans\/mission-pre-field-5250\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6e05\u671d\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8d21\u732e"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u4e00\uff0e\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\u7684\u8bd1\u7ecf\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6539\u6559\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e8c\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u7a33\u5b9a\u5167\u90e8\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u795e\u5b66\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u5f80\u5916\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u590d\u5174\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u548c\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7ea6\u7ff0\u5f37\u8c03\u56e0\u4fe1\u6094\u6539\u5f97\u8d66\u7f6a\u7684\u6551\u6069\u91cd\u751f\u7684\u9053\u7406\u548c\u8fc7\u5723\u6d01\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5e93\u514b\u8239\u957f\u904a\u5386\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u540e\u56de\u56fd\u5199\u4e0b\u904a\u8bb0\uff0c\u5c31\u5f15\u8d77\u82f1\u56fd\u6559\u4f1a\u6709\u5dee\u4f20\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u30001807\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u4e03\u65e5\u6709\u4e2a\u82f1\u56fd\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\uff08<span class=\"english\">Robert Morrison, 1782-1834<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u53d7\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u4f1a\u7684\u5dee\u6d3e\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u3002\u4ed6\u5e74\u5e7c\u65f6\u63a5\u53d7\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u548c\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u672a\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u524d\u4ed6\u5b66\u4e86\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bfb\u4e86\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u535a\u7269\u9662\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u82f1\u6c49\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5217\u4e00\u672c<strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u53c2\u8003\u5229\u739b\u7aa6\u6240\u7f16\u7684\uff1b\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u8ddf\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u5de5\u7c73\u6797\u6559\u58eb\uff08<span class=\"english\">William Milne, 1785-1822<\/span>\uff09\u5171\u540c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b0\u65e7\u7ea6\u5168\u4e66\uff0c\u53d6\u540d\u201c\u795e\u5929\u5723\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u57281819\u5e74\u624d\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e13\u5fc3\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u4e03\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fe1\u5f92\u540d\u53eb\u8521\u9ad8\u7684\u4eba\u65bd\u6d17\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-caption\" align=\"center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"http:\/\/chs.ebaomonthly.com\/ebao\/e0705\/QingChristianity_1_Morrison.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"399\" \/><br \/>\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\u7684\u8bd1\u7ecf\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u53f3\u4e00\u4e3a\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\u975e\u5e38\u6ce8\u91cd\u6587\u5b57\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5723\u7ecf\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u4e66\u520a\uff1b\u5f53\u65f6\u96c7\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u96d5\u523b\u6728\u677f\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u540d\u53eb\u6881\u53d1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6559\u5bfc\u4ed6\u5b66\u4e60\u5723\u7ecf\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u66f4\u6309\u7acb\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u3002\u6881\u53d1\uff081789-1855\uff09\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u540d\u8457<strong>\u529d\u4e16\u826f\u8a00<\/strong>\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u4e3b\u8981\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6559\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4e8c\uff0e\u6881\u53d1\u7684\u529d\u4e16\u826f\u8a00\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6559\u4e49<\/h4>\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u529d\u4e16\u826f\u8a00<\/strong>\u5171\u6709\u4e5d\u5377\uff0c\u7ea6\u6709\u5341\u4e07\u5b57\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\u4e66\uff1a<strong>\u771f\u4f20\u6551\u4e16\u6587<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u4e66\uff1a<strong>\u5d07\u771f\u8f9f\u90aa\u8bba<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u5377\u4e66\uff1a<strong>\u771f\u7ecf\u5723\u7406<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u56db\u5377\u4e66\uff1a<strong>\u5723\u7ecf\u6742\u89e3<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e94\u5377\u4e66\uff1a<strong>\u5723\u7ecf\u6742\u8bd1<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u516d\u5377\u4e66\uff1a<strong>\u719f\u5b66\u771f\u7406\u8bba<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e03\u5377\u4e66\uff1a<strong>\u5b89\u5371\u83b7\u798f\u8bba<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u516b\u5377\u4e66\uff1a<strong>\u771f\u7ecf\u683c\u8a00<\/strong><br \/>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5377\u4e66\uff1a<strong>\u53e4\u7ecf\u8f91\u8981<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e5d\u5377\u4e66\u5171\u6709\u516d\u5341\u591a\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6559\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u30001. \u57fa\u7763\u6559\u539f\u7f6a\u8bba\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u59cb\u7956\u4e9a\u5f53\u590f\u5a03\u5403\u4e86\u7981\u679c\u4ee5\u540e\u5c31\u72af\u4e86\u7f6a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f6a\u7275\u8fde\u5230\u540e\u4e16\u4e07\u4ee3\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u7f6a\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u501f\u7740\u76f8\u4fe1\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u501a\u9760\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u8d66\u514d\u3002<br \/>\u3000\u30002. \u5206\u6790\u5112\u6559\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u548c\u9053\u6559\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u771f\u7406\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u6ee1\u8db3\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff1b\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u6559\u4e49\u53ea\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u6ee1\u8db3\u4eba\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002<br \/>\u3000\u30003. \u4e0a\u5e1d\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u5929\u5730\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e4b\u5167\u4e07\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u670d\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u638c\u7ba1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u4f1a\u62db\u6765\u707d\u7978\uff0c\u656c\u754f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5219\u81ea\u7136\u8499\u798f\u3002<br \/>\u3000\u30004. \u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u521b\u9020\u7684\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9762\u524d\u90fd\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u53d7\u4ec0\u4e48\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9762\u524d\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u662f\u65e0\u79c1\u516c\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u6148\u60b2\u601c\u60af\u7684\uff0c\u7942\u75bc\u7231\u4e16\u4e0a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u8089\u8eab\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u66f4\u52a0\u75bc\u7231\u5b50\u5973\uff1b\u4e16\u4eba\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u504f\u7231\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u537b\u4e0d\u504f\u7231\u4eba\u3002<br \/>\u3000\u30005. 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class=\"img-box\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/chs.ebaomonthly.com\/ebao\/e0705\/QingChristianity_2_TimothyRichard.jpg\" width=\"111\" height=\"150\" \/><br \/>\u674e\u63d0\u6469\u592a<\/div>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u65f6\u9664\u4e86\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u6587\u5b57\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5dee\u4f1a\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u4e0d\u65ad\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5dee\u6d3e\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u53eb\u674e\u63d0\u6469\u592a\uff08<span class=\"english\">Timothy Richard, 1845-1919<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u57281870\u5e74\u5230\u4e1c\u5317\u5c71\u4e1c\u4e00\u5e26\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u3002\u4ed6\u8bbe\u7acb\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f18\u79c0\u9752\u5e74\u4e3a\u533b\u751f\uff1b\u4e5f\u5f00\u529e\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u6162\u6162\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u5b66\uff1b\u4ed6\u6ce8\u91cd\u51fa\u7248\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u4ed6\u52aa\u529b\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\uff1b\u5f53\u65f6\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6709\u5eb7\u6709\u4e3a\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\uff0c\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u53d7\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u85b0\u9676\uff0c\u5c31\u6309\u7740\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u6765\u5904\u7406\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u767e\u59d3\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e94\uff0e\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8d21\u732e<\/h3>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u957f\u8001\u4f1a\u4e5f\u5dee\u6d3e\u8bb8\u591a\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u5230\u798f\u5efa\u5ec8\u95e8\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7ffb\u8bd1\u672c\u4ec1\u7ea6\u7ff0\u7684<strong>\u5929\u8def\u5386\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1b\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u4e5f\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u5dee\u6d3e\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u4e3a\u4e86\u666e\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4e5f\u628a\u5723\u7ecf\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u5730\u65b9\u65b9\u8a00\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7528\u7f57\u9a6c\u62fc\u97f3\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5c11\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u5723\u7ecf\u3002<br 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\/>\u3000\u3000\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u671f\uff0c\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u5723\u7ecf\u7ffb\u8bd1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u7528\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u81f3\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5c06\u5723\u7ecf\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u5b98\u8bdd\u548c\u5408\u672c\uff1b\u8fd9\u548c\u5408\u672c\u5723\u7ecf\u57281919\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u666e\u904d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<br 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